Angular Misalignment

Figure 1 - Typical FFT Generated By Angular Misalignment
Definition: Shaft Centerlines Intersect But Are Not Parallel

Figure 2  - Shaft Centerlines Intersect @ The Coupling. Note The Absence Of Coupling Movement And The High Radial & Axial Bearing Movement.
Angular Misalignment Symptoms:
  • High axial vibration @ 1x rpm, possible harmonics at 2x & 3x.
  • 2x rpm axial component may be as high or even higher than 1x component.
  • Radial vibration, probably lower amplitude than the axial, at 1x, 2x and 3x.
  • Radial vibration will depend on where the shaft centerlines intersect the assembly centerline.
  • Axial phase across coupling shifts significantly (> 60°). 

Figure 3 - Shaft Centerlines Intersect @ The Bearings. Note The High Radial Coupling Movement, The Low Radial & The High Axial Bearing Movement.