Fact #1:
The vibration IS (or IS NOT)
coming from the shaft
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First, you must remember that the strobe
light is actually being triggered by the vibration signal. Every
time the analyzer detects a peak signal from the transducer, it instructs
the strobe light to flash. The strobe flash will, therefore, flash at exactly
the same rate as the vibration is occurring.
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Second, mechanical vibration - i.e.
vibration being generated by the rotation of the rotor - occurs only at
exact multiples (harmonics) of the rotational speed (rpm). These vibrations
are known as synchronous vibrations.
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Third, sources of vibration other
than the rotor - belts, bearings, electrical vibrations and other non-synchronous
vibration sources will not generate vibration at exact multiples
of the rotational speed. This is true regardless of how close they are
to being synchronous. Even if the adjacent machine is running at 0.1
rpm different speed, it is still a different speed - it is still non-synchronous.
Since the strobe is flashing at exactly
the vibration frequency being generated, whether or not the mark (shaft)
appears frozen under the strobe light reveals whether the vibration is
synchronous or non-synchronous. This test will be referred to as a: |